Cuba: The history of its people

An African country run by Europeans

“When slavery was abolished living conditions barely changed”

How much does the average American know about the history of Cuba?

Fidel Castro, Che Guevara, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the embargo and and lots of 1950s cars sums it up for most of us.

But did you know…

* The Haitian Revolution of the late 1700s/early 1800s caused a sugar shortage that set off a massive “gold rush” for sugar production in Cuba

* Hundreds of thousands of kidnapped Africans were imported to Cuba rapidly

* By 1840, Cuba had become the largest producer of sugar in the world – and in those days sugar was an incredibly lucrative crop for the owners

* The work in sugar fields and sugar mills is especially brutal and many plantations owners “calculated” that is was more economical work work the men to death and replace them with fresh captives than to provide for their health and sustenance.

* Over 1,000,000 kidnapped Africans were brought to Cuba. That’s fully TWICE the grand number of kidnapped Africans brought to the United States.

* Afraid of a second revolution, Cuban planters ran their sugar plantations like prisons

* Cuba didn’t abolish slavery until 1886, 21 years later after the US.

* Cuba, along with Puerto Rico, were Spain’s last holdings in the Western Hemisphere because the sugar crop was so lucrative

And then there was a movement for independence from Spain and things got interesting…


Jazz on the Tube has an entire section devoted Cuba and its music.

Details here: Jazz on the Tube – Cuba

Want more insight into Cuban jazz?

Join the Cuban insight list:
http://www.jazzonthetube.com/cuba/