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In a Mellow Tone
Chico Hamilton
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September 20, 1921 - November 25, 2013
Drummer and bandleader Chico Hamilton was born on September 20, 1921 in Los Angeles, California.
From 1955 to 1966, the Chico Hamilton Quintet was one of he most prolific West Coast jazz bands.
Druning his early career Chico gigged with Charles Mingus, Illinois Jacquet, Ernie Royal, Dexter Gordon, Buddy Collette and Jack Kelso, going on to establish himself as a top drawer percussionist while playing in the big bands of Lionel Hampton, Count Basie, and Duke Ellington.
Following six years as Lena Horne's drummer, in 1955 he became a bandleader and made his first recordings with a trio featuring bassist George Duvivier and guitarist Howard Roberts.
Chico revamped his groups many times and in 1958 recorded leading his quartet along with special guest Eric Dolphy. A slightly different lineup of this group, appeared in the 1960 film "Jazz on a Summer's Day.
In 1961 an entirely different group featuring Charles Lloyd, Gabor Szabo, George Bohanon, and Albert Stinson led by Hamilton emerged playing slightly avant-garde chamber jazz.
Among the band's recorded output was the soundtrack for the 1962 movie "Litho" the first American film shown behind the Iron Curtain.
After attending the 1972 and 1973 Montreux Jazz Festival Chico Hamilton formed a new ensemble called "Players" with Arthur Blythe in 1975 with whom he toured and recorded with various personnel until 1980.
In 1987 he became a founding member of the New School University Jazz and Contemporary Music Program and organized yet another group that year, "Euphoria" with saxophonist Eric Person.
Later in his career, Hamilton ventured into avant-garde jazz, fusion, and hard bop, helping many young musicians gain recognition in the process.
Chico Hamilton passed away in Manhattan on November 25, 2013 at the age of ninety-two.
Duke Ellington's original composition "In a Mellow Tone", as recorded by the "Chico Hamilton Quartet" in 1958 featuring Eric Dolphy.
Personnel:
Chico Hamilton, drums & leader
Eric Dolphy, flute & alto sax
John Pisano, guitar
Hal Gaylor, bass
Nate Gershman, cello
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